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Battery Life Cycle Management in Charging Networks

Reference number
Coordinator Einride AB
Funding from Vinnova SEK 4 757 651
Project duration November 2022 - December 2025
Status Completed
Venture Circularity - FFI
Call Circularity - FFI

Important results from the project

The project examined using decommissioned LFP batteries for heavy-duty EV charging, assessing economic, operational, and technical factors. It revealed key logistical challenges, hidden costs, and limits of repurposing cells, while enabling cost modeling. Early sub-goals on installation and integration were revised due to major uncertainties, though feasibility was shown. The final life-cycle analysis was fully completed with a simulation model.

Expected long term effects

The project demonstrated that battery reuse is a sustainable long-term alternative. With the right logistics and production methods, second-life batteries can perform almost as well as new ones. At the same time, today´s uncertainties, unclear responsibilities and lack of clear regulations pose major obstacles to safe and large-scale use.

Approach and implementation

The project followed the implementation plan in five work packages (WP): WP1 (management/dissemination), WP2 (develop/test battery system proof-of-concept), WP3 (develop/demonstrate 2nd life prototype + DC charger), WP4 (integration with logistics systems/models for optimization), and WP5 (system effects/LCA based on WP2-4). Each project partner focused on their areas of responsibility in close cooperation with the other project partners. Some delays occurred, which required a time extension.

The project description has been provided by the project members themselves and the text has not been looked at by our editors.

Last updated 16 March 2026

Reference number 2022-01665