Linnaeus 2.0 — Unlocking a genomic and taxonomic time capsule

Purpose and goal

We will create a national, compliance-by-design pipeline that sequences type specimens in Swedish collections. Genomes are linked to stable specimen identifiers and rich metadata through international repositories and biodiversity platforms. The project delivers low-damage sampling, a robust laboratory information system, and rapid genome notes by coordinating museum genetic laboratories, national sequencing and computing, and biodiversity informatics—enabling faster, defensible decisions.

Expected effects and result

Voucher-linked genomes from type specimens will become authoritative references for identification and monitoring. Decisions in conservation, invasive species, fisheries and forestry become faster and more robust. Throughput grows to about one thousand genomes per year, and a public Type Genome Library launches. Industry gains reliable data for research and artificial intelligence; small firms get a testbed; Sweden safeguards collections and builds an exportable capability.

Planned approach and implementation

1. Setup secures agreements, builds a laboratory information system with permit tracking, writes standard operating procedures, funding and pilots sampling. 2. Execution triages hundreds of type specimens, processes the first batch, and publishes early genome notes. 3. Scale-up industrialises workflows, automates data deposition, and reaches about one thousand genomes per year. 4. Long-term operation adds funding, training, certification, and a public interface for the Type Genome Library.