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Code Agents: AI-powered end-to-end solutions for flexible manufacturing

Reference number
Coordinator Chalmers Tekniska Högskola AB - Chalmers Tekniska Högskola Inst f Industri- & materialvetensk
Funding from Vinnova SEK 2 000 000
Project duration November 2024 - December 2025
Status Ongoing
Venture Advanced digitalization - Enabling technologies
Call Advanced and innovative digitalization 2024 - one-year projects

Important results from the project

The primary objective of generating robot code was accomplished by employing two RAG models specialized in Python-based UR script and RAPID code generation. The resulting code was validated through a digital twin of a kitting operation. Additionally, a framework for AI-powered agents, referred to as Verification and Validation Agents, was developed to highlight their individual capabilities and define their expected roles.

Expected long term effects

The long-term effect of this project is divided into two phases. First, to expand Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), an effective way to use large language models like ChatGPT with intellectual property-protected data, ensuring data integrity. Next, artificial intelligence will be used for robotic code generation as RAG models become more capable. This will enable individuals with limited robot programming experience to develop solutions for robotic applications.

Approach and implementation

The project was highly demanding and exceeded its budget for the partners. Still, all partners’ strong interest in AI code generation and Digital Twin validation kept work ongoing. Minor software implementation delays were resolved efficiently. Company visits and workshops involved various stakeholders from participating organizations. Communication channels stayed open, with bi-weekly meetings initially and monthly meetings later.

The project description has been provided by the project members themselves and the text has not been looked at by our editors.

Last updated 3 February 2026

Reference number 2024-03234