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In-line visual inspection using unsupervised learning

Reference number
Coordinator Linnéuniversitetet - Linnéuniversitetet Inst för datavetenskap och medieteknik
Funding from Vinnova SEK 3 883 951
Project duration January 2023 - December 2025
Status Completed
Venture Advanced digitalization - Enabling technologies
Call Advanced and innovative digitalization 2022

Important results from the project

The project advanced knowledge on how AI can detect defects in industrial images, despite challenges with image quality. Normalizing Flows proved unsuitable in real factories, prompting a shift to other methods. The GLASS approach was further developed into a working prototype tested in industry and on edge hardware. The project also produced publications, open datasets, and collaborations that support future development in Swedish industry.

Expected long term effects

The project shows that academic AI methods often fail in industry due to data quality issues and limited validation on real datasets. Open data and new collaborations enable more robust methods. Long-term, the results can reduce manual work, improve quality, and offer new solutions to current limits in anomaly detection. Close cooperation between industry and academia is essential for future work in order merge fundamental research with practice.

Approach and implementation

Throughout the project, the consortium worked closely together, holding monthly meetings to share insights and address challenges. The researchers focused mainly on evaluating existing methods and developing new, effective solutions, while the industry partners collected higher‑quality data and tested and validated the methods in practice. Strong trust, high engagement, and the partners’ drive have been key success factors. Together, we make a difference!

External links

The project description has been provided by the project members themselves and the text has not been looked at by our editors.

Last updated 1 March 2026

Reference number 2022-03018